David Lan
David Lan is an English playwright, filmmaker and theatre director. Born in Cape Town, South Africa in 1952, he emigrated to London in 1972. Since 2000 he has been artistic director of the Young Vic theatre in London's South Bank.
David Lan: career path
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I got into the theatre as a very young person; I got interested when I was about 11, 12 in conjuring. I started as a kid doing magic shows for kid' s parties, I hate to think what they were actually like, but at the time they seemed really rather brilliant. I started working with a puppet company, a marionette company, sort of semi-professional company and then I moved to another totally professional marionette company that I was working with in my holidays. Then I started working in a local theatre, the university theatre had a very good workshop and I used to go and work there in the holidays painting sets and things. What I really wanted to do was be an actor and when I left school I trained as an actor for a couple of years at the university in Cape Town and then I started writing plays. I realised pretty quickly I didn' t really want to act, actually I' d quite like to act now, but then I realised I didn' t really want to do it. I was writing plays and I came to England, for various reasons, but one of the reasons I came was because - we' re now talking about the early 70s - and the focus of - I mean there are two big in European theatre - in the English speaking theatre the focus is either London or New York. I came to London. I did various other things as well, I trained as a social anthropologist and I did fieldwork, and so on and I did that for a number of years. But I continued writing for theatre.
I was very lucky because when I was really quite young - my early 20s - my plays were picked up by the Royal Court, done in the theatre upstairs and the main house at the Royal Court while I was working as an academic and doing all that. Then I finished the academic work and I was still writing in the theatre and I started working in television, mostly documentaries, and so on mostly writing them and directing them a little bit. And then found my way back to what I' d always wanted to do, which was directing in the theatre. Then ridiculously quickly slightly alarmingly quickly, after I started directing I got the job of running this place and I' ve really just been doing that ever since.
David Lan: Audience's experience at the Young Vic
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I guess the simplest way of saying it is that what I' m interested in as the artistic director of the company is the shows that we create and the relationship between those shows and the audience. Everything we do is about the moment when you bring the show and the audience together and that' s the only thing that matters. It' s the coming together of one group of people who have prepared something and another group of people who are prepared to receive that, whatever it is, whatever that show is. So it' s all about that moment and the only thing that matters is what happens in that moment. It' s nothing to do with literature; it' s nothing to do with what happens in universities and the study of plays. It' s just about experience. So we' re very interested here in values of performance. We think of what we do not as plays, but as shows. I' m as interested in the way in which a play is presented to an audience, is directed, is conceived, is given to an audience as I am in the play itself. Which is not to say that we don' t think writers are important.
Writers of course are tremendously important, in fact writers are the most important thing of course they are we know that. But there' s no point in having a wonderfully imaginative piece of writing if the plays not wonderfully produced. By produced I don' t just mean how it' s directed, but also the relationship between the show and the building within which it happens, the way the audience is received into the theatre. Everything about experience, everything that happens when the audience comes into the building. I think, I' m not saying that we are unique in this, not by any means; I mean most people, if not everybody, think in these terms. But we are particularly interested in the total experience.
Interview with David Lan, artistic director of Christmas Carol
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Interviewer: What did the South African setting bring to the story?
David: I think the main thing it brought was the kind of immediacy the story must have had when it was originally published because one of the reasons Mark and I fell for the idea really quickly was if you transpose the Victorian setting there were these very extreme disparities of poverty and wealth... right up against each other. And put it in South Africa now, it fits very very well firstly, and secondly what also happens, what frequently happens at a time when people have got wealthy very quickly through a big social or political or historical change, like in England in the middle part of the 19th century, is that you get this real moral struggle amongst people about just who they are, and what their responsibilities to other people are. And Scrooge in the original story, in the original Dickens, is a man who has distanced himself morally from his community. And the same sort of situations and problems that arise, are very very common in South Africa now because some people have made an enormous amount of money very fast and they want to hold on to it! And the only way they can hold on to it is to de-ly the lengths of kinship that are very very powerful and this causes all sorts of real dilemmas both for the people trying to keep the money and people trying to get it off them! So, one of the things that setting it in South Africa now gave us, was a way of re-thinking the story so that it was as if it had been written yesterday. The reality of the tensions of the story were very clear, very powerful.