Interview with Jill Danyelle, ethical fashionista
Jill Danyelle works on creative projects dealing with the ecology of our lives. One of her projects, fiftyRX3, was a website about style and sustainability. It consisted of a photo documentary of what she wore everyday for a year with a goal of averaging fifty percent sustainability based on the environmental mantra 'reuse, reduce, recycle'.
Who are you and what do you do?
I am Jill Danyelle. I do creative projects dealing with the ecology of our lives. One of my projects, fiftyRX3 , was about style and sustainability.
What do you think are the most important issue when considering ethical fashion?
There are many issues when it comes to ethical fashion - labor, materials, energy usage and waste in production, durability and necessity. Fashion in general is not very sustainable. Clothing, yes, style, probably, but the rapidly changing trends of fashion have a certain built-in obsolescence. Is a shirt made from organic cotton that will be out of style in a year or two any more sustainable than a non-organic one made to stand the test of time? I think it is difficult to be perfect, but you can at least be educated on the issues and try to make more thoughtful, informed choices.
Why is ethical fashion important?
Ethics are important in any endeavour or industry. We live within a system of finite resources and are connected in some way to everything and everyone in our world. So, while global warming has rightly been the focus of a lot of recent environmental campaigns, consumerism, toxicity and fair trade are still important relevant issues. Cotton, a cornerstone of the fashion and agricultural industries, uses approximately 25% of the world's pesticides at a detriment to the water, land and crop laborers. To me, ethics is part of ecology and evolution, part of learning, growing and surviving individually and as a race.
Do you think it is ever OK to buy clothes from high street stores?
I don't believe in giving mandates or preaching to people. Being informed and thoughtful in your choices is ideal, but there often is no one right choice for everybody as sustainability is a complex issue. Additionally, it can be expensive to buy organic clothing, as a large portion of the eco-market is made up of independent designers who are typically in higher price points. Luckily, some of the high street stores are doing ethical/eco pieces. Given the volume they produce, a small eco-embrace from a large company can have an impact.
Hopefully, as the organic cotton industry grows the prices will continue to come down. However, buying new organic pieces is not the only way to dress sustainably. Personally, I tend to avoid high street stores, but if I were to purchase something, I would try to find a piece I could wear a lot and that wouldn't go out of style too quickly.
Who do you admire in the world of ethical fashion?
I admire all of the independent designers who choose to run their businesses sustainably. It is hard enough to be an independent designer, so to add the extra considerations for sustainability, especially a few years ago before the textile industry started to catch up, takes real conviction. Obviously, people like Katharine Hamnett, Linda Loudermilk and Stewart+Brown were pioneers.
Additionally, companies like Patagonia and Nike made important early decisions to support the organic cotton market. My friend John Patrick has invested in working with the cotton suppliers for his label Organic, which received a Vogue/CFDA Fashion Fund nomination this year. With this recognition, hopefully, more people in the industry will see that it is possible to have both ethics and aesthetics.
Finally, I also admire people who have examined and questioned the role fashion has in our lives. People like Andrea Zittel, Grey Sweatsuit Revolution, Kate Fletcher,Little Brown Dress and Swap-o-rama-rama are all on my links page.
There seem so many issues around ethical fashion, what can I do to make a difference?
I like design and new looks as much as the next person, but, again, I try to be thoughtful with my purchases and resourceful with what I already have. I often try to:
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pull out things I haven't worn in awhile
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reinvent a piece or wear it in a different way
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think about what I could use and buy items I hope to wear a lot and/or keep a long time
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focus more on quality over quantity
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buy clothing made from sustainable materials
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buy vintage and second hand.
Where can I go to find out more?
One of the reasons I started fiftyRX3 was because I could not find content that was addressing sustainability and style in a way that appealed to me. The project has ended, but all of the archives remain at fiftyrx3.blogspot.com. I think it is a good snapshot of a time when the fashion industry was just starting to become aware of sustainability. There are many other resources out there now, especially as the green movement has picked up. I am sure a couple of Google searches will yield a multitude more than it did three years ago.
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