Cup and Cover thumbnail 1
Cup and Cover thumbnail 2
+20
images
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Europe 1600-1815, Room 5, The Friends of the V&A Gallery

Cup and Cover

1717 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Many guilds and societies in the 17th century owned a modest collection of silver. This was partly to display at formal occasions and partly as a financial investment. This cup belonged to the Brotherhood of Grünhagen, near Lüneburg, a financial association founded in 1616 to provide free funerals for its members and their families. Unsurprisingly, new members had to be under 40, in good health and of 'blameless character'. Paupers and soldiers were excluded from subscribing! Appropriately, all the inscriptions and engraved images on the pendant shields and flag allude to death and the vanity of human life. Described in the inscription as a 'wilkomm' or welcome cup, it would have been filled with wine and passed around the members during ceremonial occasions as an act of fellowship.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Cups
  • Lid
Materials and techniques
Silver-gilt
Brief description
Cup and cover, gilded silver, Germany (Hanover), mark of Carolus Junger, 1717
Physical description
Pinched cylinder form on double-knopped stem standing on circular base, the lid surmounted by a figure holding a coat of arms and a flag, the body of the cup displaying medals related to death.
Dimensions
  • Height: 59cm
  • Length: 16.8cm
  • Width: 16cm
  • Diameter: 16cm (of circular base)
Marks and inscriptions
  • Inscription denoting that this is the cup of the Hanover Grunehagener Brotherhood; medals inscriptions related to death
  • On base: maker's mark of Carolus Junger; town mark for Hanover (Hannover-Altstadt); dated 1717.
Gallery label
  • STANDING CUP AND COVER Silver gilt GERMAN, 1717 116 & 116A-1864(Pre-2000)
  • Silver Gallery: This cup belonged to the Brotherhood of Grünhagen, near Lüneburg, a financial association founded in 1616 to provide free funerals for its members and their families. Unsurprisingly, new members had to be under 40, in good health and of 'blameless character'. Paupers and soldiers were excluded from subscribing! Appropriately, all the inscriptions and engraved images on the pendant shields and flag allude to death and the vanity of human life. Described in the inscription as a 'wilkomm' or welcome cup, it would have been filled with wine and passed around the members during ceremonial occasions as an act of fellowship.(26/11/2004)
Object history
Many guilds and societies of the period owned a modest collection of silver, partly to display at formal occasions, and partly as a financial investment. This cup of 1717 is identified by an inscription as the Wilkomm of the Hanover Brotherhood. This primarily financial association, founded in 1616, provided free funerals for its members and their families. Unsurprisingly new members had to be under 40, in good health and of 'blameless character'. Paupers and soldiers were excluded. The inscriptions on the cup and on the pendant shields all refer in some way to death.
Summary
Many guilds and societies in the 17th century owned a modest collection of silver. This was partly to display at formal occasions and partly as a financial investment. This cup belonged to the Brotherhood of Grünhagen, near Lüneburg, a financial association founded in 1616 to provide free funerals for its members and their families. Unsurprisingly, new members had to be under 40, in good health and of 'blameless character'. Paupers and soldiers were excluded from subscribing! Appropriately, all the inscriptions and engraved images on the pendant shields and flag allude to death and the vanity of human life. Described in the inscription as a 'wilkomm' or welcome cup, it would have been filled with wine and passed around the members during ceremonial occasions as an act of fellowship.
Bibliographic references
  • Charles Oman, German Domestic Silver of the Eighteenth Century V&A 1965
  • Philippa Glanville ed., Silver, V&A Publishing, 1996, p. 31
  • Philippa Glanville and Sophie Lee, eds., The Art of Drinking, V&A Publications, London, 2007, p. 57
Collection
Accession number
116&A-1864

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Record createdFebruary 9, 2004
Record URL
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