Watercolour, Ivory, portrait miniatures
Rosalba Giovanna Carriera (1675-1757)
Portrait of Robert, Baron Walpole
About 1720
Watercolour on ivory
Inscribed on the wooden backboard by the sitter's brother, Horace Walpole, 'Robert, Lord Walpole / Eldest Son to Sir Robert Walpole / Earl of Orford / Drawn by Rosalba / at Venice / H.W.
Museum no. P.160-1910
Salting Bequest
The renowned Venetian artist Rosalba Carriera started out decorating ivory snuffboxes. Around 1700 she perfected a new method of painting miniatures on ivory. She used similar techniques to working on vellum, but painted the facial features onto bare ivory rather than onto flesh-coloured paint.
Jeremiah Meyer, RA (1735-1789)
Portrait of an unknown woman
About 1780-90
Watercolour on ivory
Museum no. P.77-1910
Salting Bequest
Between the 1720s and the 1760s miniaturists found better ways of using watercolour on ivory. Jeremiah Meyer was the first to exploit fully these improvements. In this unfinished miniature we see his skill in using the brush to paint the long unbroken lines in her hair and costume.
Anonymous British Artist
Portrait of an unknown man
About 1910
Photograph processed on ivorine, hand-painted with watercolour
Museum no. E.336-1995
This 'miniature' was made using a combination of photographic and miniature painting techniques. Ivory, or in this case a plastic substitute called ivorine, was coated with photographic emulsion and a faint likeness taken. The image was then lightly painted with watercolour and framed like a miniature.