International Archives Day: What happened to Gallery 130?


V&A Archive
June 9, 2016

BOOKMARK_ICA

 Today, 9 June, is International Archives Day, one aim of which is to  ‘promote and bring to the attention of the larger public unique,  extraordinary and rare documents preserved in archival  institutions’. This year’s theme is ‘Archives, Harmony and  Friendship’ – but as you’ll see, I’ve strayed off-piste…

A couple of months ago I received the following enquiry from a colleague:

       I am trying to determine if there was ever a gallery or room        130? It seems a strange omission in the first floor run 127              (landing, formerly French enamels), 128 (Architecture                    formerly French ceramics), 129 (new glass) and 131 (glass).

I confess that I was (until that moment) completely oblivious to   the absence of Gallery 130 from the Museum’s gallery numbering   scheme but, sure enough, a quick check of the current floor plan   confirmed this curious omission. Had someone simply forgotten to assign this number to a gallery? Or had it once existed but been displaced for some mysterious reason?

Room 130 - 2015 plan

Where to start? As this run of galleries occupies part of the iconic building designed by Aston Webb, it seemed logical to seek out a copy of the original 1909 floor plan.

The Cromwell Road Façade looking East
The Cromwell Road Façade looking East, June 1909. Museum no. 33222 © Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Detail of Plans Showing Scheme of Arrangement of the Collections
Detail of Plans Showing Scheme of Arrangement of the Collections, 26 June, 1909. © Victoria and Albert Museum, London

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you click on the above image, you’ll notice that according to this plan, Gallery 130 did once exist and that Galleries 129 and 130 were different halves of the same space. I’m not sure if the black spot above the ‘3’ is significant; perhaps it represents the column (see photograph below). Successive V&A maps confirm that this numbering remained undisturbed for the next 50 years.

Gallery 129 looking west
Gallery 129 looking west towards the public lift during the pre-World War Two preparation of objects for evacuation or protection. © Victoria and Albert Museum, London
A similar view of Gallery 129 photographed in November 2006
A similar view of Gallery 129 photographed in November 2006. © Victoria and Albert Museum, London

 

 

 

By the 1979, however, we see that Gallery 130 has shrunk to a small space at the bottom of the staircase leading up to Gallery 144.

1979 plan

In the 1980s, Gallery 130 vanishes (inexplicably) altogether from the floor plans.

1980 plan

2006BK1312

If you look closely at this photograph taken in November 2006, you’ll see (just) that Gallery 129 has been painted on to the wall beyond the display case; according to the 1909 Scheme this section of the room used to be Gallery 130.

So – we now know that there was originally a Gallery 130 (it wasn’t omitted on account of some clerical error) and that it survived, albeit on a reduced scale, until 1979. Sadly the V&A Archive’s records are silent on the matter of its disappearance so quite why it was displaced by Gallery 129 remains a mystery; however, with the impending relocation of the Members’ Room from an unnumbered room at the end of Gallery 131, perhaps Gallery 130 will be restored to the museum map in 2017. Watch this space (pardon the pun).

If you’d like to learn more about the complex evolution of the Museum’s wayfaring, check out Best laid plans: mapping the V&A

Happy International Archives Day!

 

About the author


V&A Archive
June 9, 2016

I’m an archivist based in the V&A Archive where I help manage the institutional records of the V&A and its predecessor organisations. These records date from 1837 to the present...

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